Mirrorless and DSLR Camera Buying Guide
Mirrorless and DSLR Cameras Buying Guide
Mirrorless vs DSLR Cameras

Deciding between Mirrorless and DSLR cameras? Keep these points in mind.
- Want easy sharing or remote shooting? Choose a model with built-in WiFi.
- Travelling or shooting outdoors often? Look for weatherproof cameras.
- Need professional-quality prints? Opt for a full-frame image sensor.
- Recording yourself? An articulated screen is handy but can distract during video recording.
Upgrading to a DSLR or Mirrorless

DSLRs and Mirrorless cameras are a step up from compact models, offering manual controls and lens versatility. Why upgrade?
- Manual controls: Adjust shutter speed and ISO for better results and less editing.
- Lenses: Switch between wide-angle for landscapes or telephoto for distant shots.
- Image sensor size: Larger sensors deliver superior image quality compared to compact cameras.
Key factors when choosing a DSLR or Mirrorless

While both options capture excellent images, certain features can enhance your experience:
- Image sensor size: Micro Four Thirds to Full Frame sensors provide high-quality results.
- Shutter speed and ISO range: Beginners should look for ISO 100-12800 and 1/4000-30 sec shutter speeds.
- Video capabilities: Start with 1080p at 30 fps. Higher frame rates and 4K offer smoother, detailed footage.
DSLR or Mirrorless – the main differences

DSLRs are bulkier due to the mirror mechanism, while Mirrorless cameras are compact. Other differences include:
- Autofocus: DSLRs often have faster autofocus than Mirrorless, especially in low light.
- Viewfinders: DSLRs use optical viewfinders; Mirrorless rely on electronic ones or none, which may lag.
- Sensor size: Entry-level DSLRs often have larger sensors than comparable Mirrorless models.
Types of Cameras
DSLR cameras

DSLRs offer fantastic image and video quality. Choose based on cost, features, and preferences:
- Sensor size: APS-C or full-frame sensors both excel, but full-frame offers advanced capabilities.
- Video quality: Look for Full HD at 60 fps or higher for future-proofing, or consider 4K.
- Starter kits: Perfect for beginners, including essentials like a lens, memory card, and case.
Mirrorless Cameras

Mirrorless cameras combine superb image quality and portability. Key points to consider:
- Sensors: Micro Four Thirds sensors are versatile for web use and small prints.
- Video recording: Choose models with 4K capabilities and support for accessories like microphones.
- Portability: Weather-sealed options are great for outdoor photography.
Lens Options

DSLRs excel thanks to interchangeable lenses, measured in focal length (mm):
- Fixed-length: 50mm mimics human vision; 80mm brings subjects closer.
- Wide-angle: Ideal for landscapes or close-ups.
- Zoom: Adjustable focal lengths, e.g., 55-200mm, for flexibility.
- Macro: Perfect for highly detailed close-up shots.
Advantages of External Flash

External flashes outperform built-in ones by:
- Reducing red-eye
- Offering greater light power
- Providing adjustable angles for softer lighting
What's An Image Stabiliser?

Image stabilisers combat blur from low light or camera movement. Built into the camera body or lens, they:
- Improve low-light shots without a tripod
- Assist with slower shutter speeds
Note: They don’t freeze motion if the shutter speed is too slow. Adjust accordingly for moving subjects.
Camera Essentials
Lenses

The right lens enhances your camera’s potential. Explore options by aperture, focal length, and features.
Tripods

Improve stability for long exposures or video with a suitable tripod. Options cater to all skill levels.